What must be included in a dental practice's infection control policy?

The inclusion of procedures for sterilization and disinfection of instruments in a dental practice's infection control policy is essential for ensuring the safety and health of both patients and staff. Sterilization and disinfection are critical processes that minimize the risk of microbial transmission and infection during dental procedures, which can involve blood and saliva.

Having clear, written procedures for these practices helps to standardize protocols within the practice, ensuring that all team members adhere to the same high standards of infection control. This not only meets regulatory and professional guidelines but also instills confidence in patients regarding their safety. Additionally, proper procedures must be regularly updated and monitored to comply with best practices and current scientific evidence.

In contrast to the correct choice, guidelines for patient care alone are insufficient, as infection control extends beyond direct patient interaction to include a systematic approach to maintaining a safe environment. The idea that no specific requirements exist contradicts the established regulations and standards outlined by health authorities and dental boards. Lastly, while documentation of patient interactions is important for legal and clinical reasons, it does not directly address the measures necessary to control infection effectively. Thus, specifying procedures for sterilization and disinfection is a fundamental component of an infection control policy.